Experimental studies on the decomposition of compound X give a rate constant with units

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Rate equations · Rate equations

Problem

Experimental studies on the decomposition of compound X give a rate constant with units M−2 s−1M^{-2}\,\text{s}^{-1}. Four possible rate laws are proposed. Which rate law is consistent with the observed units? (a) rate=k[X]\text{rate}=k[\text{X}] (b) rate=k[X]2\text{rate}=k[\text{X}]^2 (c) rate=k[X]3\text{rate}=k[\text{X}]^3 (d) rate=k[X]1/2\text{rate}=k[\text{X}]^{1/2}

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