A small bead of mass carrying an unknown charge is released from rest from a fixed charge

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 2: Algebra-based · Electric Force Field and Potential · Electric Force Field and Potential

Problem

A small bead of mass 2.0 g2.0\,\text{g} carrying an unknown charge qq is released from rest 1.20 m1.20\,\text{m} from a fixed charge q1=+5.0 μCq_1 = +5.0\,\mu\text{C}. When the bead reaches 0.40 m0.40\,\text{m} from q1q_1, its speed is 30 m s−130\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1}. Assuming no non-conservative forces act, what is the charge qq on the bead? (a) +12 μC+12\,\mu\text{C} (b) −24 μC-24\,\mu\text{C} (c) −12 μC-12\,\mu\text{C} (d) +25 μC+25\,\mu\text{C}

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