A student proposes a closed cycle in which every leg is perfectly adiabatic

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 2: Algebra-based · Thermodynamics · Thermodynamics

Problem

A student proposes a closed cycle in which every leg is perfectly adiabatic. Which statement correctly describes the net work obtained from such a cycle? (a) WnetW_{\text{net}} is positive because each adiabatic expansion does work. (b) WnetW_{\text{net}} depends on the direction of the cycle; it is positive for clockwise traversal and negative for anticlockwise traversal. (c) Wnet=0W_{\text{net}}=0 since the net heat QnetQ_{\text{net}} for an entirely adiabatic cycle is zero. (d) WnetW_{\text{net}} is negative, proportional to the fall in temperature during the cycle.

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