A car of mass is travelling due north with a speed of

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · System of Particles and Rotational Motion · System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Problem

A car of mass 1200 kg1200\,\text{kg} is travelling due north with a speed of 15 m s−115\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1}. While negotiating a right-angled turn, it emerges moving due east with the same speed. Treat the turn as occurring instantaneously for the purpose of this calculation. (i) Write expressions for the car’s initial and final momentum components along the north (yy) and east (xx) directions. (ii) Calculate the magnitude of the change in the car’s momentum during the turn. (iii) Determine the direction of the change in momentum with respect to the east direction.

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