A flywheel in an energy-recovery system is designed to store of mechanical energy…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · A Level · Physics · Engineering physics · Engineering physics

Problem

A flywheel in an energy-recovery system is designed to store 2.4×105 J2.4\times10^{5}\,\text{J} of mechanical energy when operating at its maximum safe angular speed. The flywheel can be modeled as a solid uniform disk of mass 65 kg65\,\text{kg} and radius 0.35 m0.35\,\text{m}. (a) Determine the rotational inertia of the flywheel about its central axis. (b) Calculate the maximum safe angular speed of the flywheel in rad\,s−1^{-1}. (c) Express the angular speed found in part (b) in revolutions per minute (rpm). Show your unit conversion steps. (d) In a short paragraph, interpret your numerical result by commenting on whether an inexpensive bicycle bearing (typically rated for 2000 rpm) could safely support the flywheel at its maximum speed.

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