A thin, straight conducting rod of mass and length can slide without friction on a…

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction · Electromagnetic Induction

Problem

A thin, straight conducting rod of mass 0.050 kg0.050\,\text{kg} and length 0.40 m0.40\,\text{m} can slide without friction on a pair of fixed, vertical conducting rails. The rails are connected at the bottom through a resistor of 0.50 Ω0.50\,\Omega. A uniform horizontal magnetic field of 0.80 T0.80\,\text{T} is perpendicular to the plane of the rod and rails. If the rod is released from rest, it quickly reaches a terminal speed vtv_t. Which of the following is the closest value of vtv_t? (a) 0.96 m s−10.96\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} (b) 1.9 m s−11.9\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} (c) 2.4 m s−12.4\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} (d) 4.8 m s−14.8\,\text{m\,s}^{-1}

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