A continuous curve is described verbally as follows

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Mathematics · Continuity and Differentiability · Continuity and Differentiability

Problem

A continuous curve is described verbally as follows. • For x<1 the curve approaches but never meets the point (1,2); as x approaches 1 from the left, the y-values approach 2. • At x=1 the graph has a solid dot at the point (1,5). • For x>1 the curve originates at an open circle at (1,5) and, as x approaches 1 from the right, the y-values approach 5. Answer the following questions about the behavior of the function y=f(x) depicted by this description. (a) Evaluate lim⁡x→1−f(x)\displaystyle \lim_{x\to1^-}f(x) and lim⁡x→1+f(x)\displaystyle \lim_{x\to1^+}f(x). Clearly state each value or indicate if a limit does not exist. (b) Determine lim⁡x→1f(x)\displaystyle \lim_{x\to1}f(x) and explain your reasoning. (c) State f(1)f(1). (d) Classify the type of discontinuity that occurs at x=1x=1. Justify your classification in words using the results from parts (a)–(c).

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