Which of the following best describes how the energy-profile diagram of a catalysed…

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Kinetics · Kinetics

Problem

Which of the following best describes how the energy-profile diagram of a catalysed reaction differs from that of the same reaction without a catalyst? (a) The catalysed pathway shows fewer elementary steps, because the catalyst simplifies the mechanism. (b) The catalysed pathway shifts the energy of the reactants downward, thereby lowering both ΔH\Delta H and the activation energy. (c) The catalysed pathway shows the same overall enthalpy change but a lower energy for the highest transition state. (d) The catalysed pathway shows a smaller overall enthalpy change because the catalyst releases additional heat.

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