Find the number of integral values of satisfying sgn ( 15 1+x^2 )= 1+ 2x

MATHEMATICS · Subjective · AoPS · Mathematics · Special Functions · Special Functions

Problem

Find the number of integral values of xx satisfying sgn⁡(151+x2)=⌊1+{2x}⌋,\operatorname{sgn}\left(\frac{15}{1+x^2}\right)=\left\lfloor1+\{2x\}\right\rfloor, where sgn⁡(y)\operatorname{sgn}(y), ⌊y⌋\lfloor y\rfloor, and {y}\{y\} denote the signum function, greatest integer function, and fractional part of yy, respectively.

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