A lecture cylinder contains Cl₂(g) at 298 K and 5.0 atm

CHEMISTRY · Multi-part · A Level · Chemistry · Atomic structure · Atomic structure

Problem

A lecture cylinder contains Cl₂(g) at 298 K and 5.0 atm. Naturally occurring chlorine consists of two stable isotopes, ³⁵Cl (75.77 % abundance) and ³⁷Cl (24.23 % abundance). Answer the following questions about the material in the cylinder. (a) Using the definition of a pure substance, argue whether the contents of the cylinder should be classified as a pure substance or a mixture. (b) Calculate the weighted average atomic mass of chlorine to four significant figures. (c) Explain how the calculation in part (b) supports or contradicts your classification from part (a).

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