Let be the region enclosed by the graphs of and between their points of intersection…

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Applications of Integration · Applications of Integration

Problem

Let RR be the region enclosed by the graphs of y=cos⁡xy = \cos x and y=xy = x between their points of intersection in the interval 0≤x≤π20 \le x \le \dfrac{\pi}{2}. When RR is revolved about the xx-axis, which of the following integrals represents the volume of the resulting solid? (The intersection points occur at x=0x = 0 and x≈0.74x \approx 0.74.) (a) V=π∫00.74[x2−(cos⁡x)2] dxV = \pi \displaystyle\int_{0}^{0.74} \bigl[x^{2}-(\cos x)^{2}\bigr]\,dx (b) V=π∫0π/2[(cos⁡x)2−x2] dxV = \pi \displaystyle\int_{0}^{\pi/2} \bigl[(\cos x)^{2}-x^{2}\bigr]\,dx (c) V=π∫00.74[(cos⁡x)2−x2] dxV = \pi \displaystyle\int_{0}^{0.74} \bigl[(\cos x)^{2}-x^{2}\bigr]\,dx (d) V=π∫00.74(cos⁡x−x)2 dxV = \pi \displaystyle\int_{0}^{0.74} \bigl(\cos x-x\bigr)^{2}\,dx

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