Which of the following correctly describes the equivalence class of an element in a…

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · CBSE · Mathematics · Relations and Functions · Relations and Functions

Problem

Which of the following correctly describes the equivalence class [a][a] of an element aa in a set AA with respect to an equivalence relation RR on AA? (a) [a]={x∈A∣x R x}[a]=\{x\in A\mid x\,R\,x\} (b) [a]={x∈A∣x R a,  x≠a}[a]=\{x\in A\mid x\,R\,a,\;x\neq a\} (c) [a]={x∈A∣x R a}[a]=\{x\in A\mid x\,R\,a\} (d) [a]={a}[a]=\{a\}

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