The horizontal component of Earth’s magnetic field at a place is

PHYSICS · Subjective · CBSE · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Electric Current · Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

Problem

The horizontal component of Earth’s magnetic field at a place is 3.0×10−5 T3.0\times10^{-5}\,\text{T}. What magnitude of current must be sent through an infinitely long straight wire so that, at a point 2.0 cm2.0\,\text{cm} from the wire, the magnetic field produced by the wire equals this Earth’s field? (Take μ0=4π×10−7 T m A−1\mu_0 = 4\pi\times10^{-7}\,\text{T\,m\,A}^{-1}.)

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