A satellite of mass is moved slowly from a circular orbit of radius to another…

PHYSICS · Subjective · CBSE · Physics · Gravitation · Gravitation

Problem

A satellite of mass 1000 kg1000\,\text{kg} is moved slowly from a circular orbit of radius 8×106 m8\times10^{6}\,\text{m} to another circular orbit of radius 12×106 m12\times10^{6}\,\text{m} around the Earth. Taking the Earth’s mass as 6.0×1024 kg6.0\times10^{24}\,\text{kg}, calculate the change in the satellite’s gravitational potential energy. (Take G=6.67×10−11 N m2/kg2G = 6.67\times10^{-11}\,\text{N\,m}^2\text{/kg}^2.)

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