A concave mirror has a focal length of

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Light — Reflection and Refraction · Light — Reflection and Refraction

Problem

A concave mirror has a focal length of 15 cm15\,\text{cm}. A candle 10 cm10\,\text{cm} high is placed on the principal axis of the mirror. (a) The candle is 45 cm45\,\text{cm} in front of the mirror. Calculate the position of the image and the magnification produced. (b) Using your result in (a), state the nature and size of the image formed. (c) Without performing detailed calculations, predict the nature and orientation of the image when the same candle is kept 7.5 cm7.5\,\text{cm} in front of the mirror. Give a brief reason for your answer.

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