Let , where . Which of the following statements accurately summarizes all key…

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · AP Precalculus · Polynomial and Rational Functions · Polynomial and Rational Functions

Problem

Let p(x)=x2−4x+1p(x)=\dfrac{x^{2}-4}{x+1}, where x≠−1x\neq -1. Which of the following statements accurately summarizes *all* key features of the graph of y=p(x)y=p(x)? (a) Vertical asymptote at x=−1x=-1, xx-intercepts at x=±2x=\pm2, horizontal asymptote y=1y=1, and no local extrema. (b) Vertical asymptote at x=−1x=-1, xx-intercepts at x=±2x=\pm2, oblique asymptote y=x−1y=x-1, and no local extrema. (c) Vertical asymptote at x=−1x=-1, removable discontinuity at x=2x=2, oblique asymptote y=x−1y=x-1, and a local minimum at x=0x=0. (d) Vertical asymptote at x=1x=1, xx-intercepts at x=±2x=\pm2, oblique asymptote y=x−1y=x-1, and no local extrema.

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