Define the term escape speed.

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Gravitation · Gravitation

Problem

1. Define the term *escape speed*. (1) Define the term *escape speed*. (2) The Sun emits charged particles (mostly electrons and protons) from its equatorial regions, in what is referred to as its slow solar wind, at an initial speed of 400 kms−1400\text{ kms}^{-1} . By first determining the escape speed of the Sun (of mass 2×10302 \times 10^{30} kg and radius 7.0×1087.0 \times 10^8 m), suggest whether the slow solar wind particles can escape from the solar system. ( G=6.67×10−11 Nm2kg−2G = 6.67 \times 10^{-11}\text{ Nm}^2\text{kg}^{-2} )

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