A cup of tea is initially and cools to in minutes in a room

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Differential Equations · Differential Equations

Problem

A cup of tea is initially 90∘C90^{\circ}\text{C} and cools to 60∘C60^{\circ}\text{C} in 55 minutes in a 25∘C25^{\circ}\text{C} room. Assuming the tea continues to cool according to dTdt=k (T−25)\displaystyle \frac{dT}{dt}=k\,(T-25) with the same constant kk, approximately how many minutes after it was first poured will the tea reach 40∘C40^{\circ}\text{C}? (a) 10 minutes10\text{ minutes} (b) 8 minutes8\text{ minutes} (c) 12 minutes12\text{ minutes} (d) 9 minutes9\text{ minutes}

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