Consider the curve in the plane defined by the equation x^ 2 +xy+y^ 2 =7

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Differentiation: Composite, Implicit, and Inverse Functions · Differentiation: Composite, Implicit, and Inverse Functions

Problem

Consider the curve in the plane defined by the equation x2+xy+y2=7.x^{2}+xy+y^{2}=7. Answer the following questions about points where the curve changes direction most noticeably. (a) Explain, in words, what conditions on dydx\frac{dy}{dx} characterize a critical point for a curve given by an equation involving both xx and yy. Include both situations that may arise. (b) Verify whether the point (2,1)(2,1) on the curve is a critical point. Show all necessary work based on the equation of the curve. (c) Describe geometrically what it means for dydx\frac{dy}{dx} to be undefined at a point on the curve, and contrast this with the case dydx=0\frac{dy}{dx}=0. Relate your discussion to the curve above.

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