Consider the rational function

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · CBSE · Mathematics · Continuity and Differentiability · Continuity and Differentiability

Problem

Consider the rational function p(x)=2xx−4p(x)=\dfrac{2x}{x-4}. Which statement correctly characterizes the discontinuity of pp at x=4x=4? (a) Jump discontinuity, because lim⁡x→4−p(x)≠lim⁡x→4+p(x)\displaystyle\lim_{x\to4^-}p(x)\neq\lim_{x\to4^+}p(x) while both limits are finite. (b) Infinite discontinuity, because p(x)p(x) approaches ±∞\pm\infty as x→4x\to4. (c) Removable discontinuity, because after applying L'Hospital's Rule one incorrectly finds lim⁡x→4p(x)=2\displaystyle\lim_{x\to4}p(x)=2. (d) No discontinuity; rational functions are continuous for all real xx.

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