A teacher states that the small-angle approximation is appropriate if differs from by…
MATHEMATICS · Single correct · A Level · Mathematics · Trigonometry · Trigonometry
Problem
A teacher states that the small-angle approximation is appropriate if sinθ differs from θ by less than 5%. A student pulls a pendulum to an initial angle of 20∘ before release.
Which of the following is most nearly correct about using the small-angle approximation for this release angle?
(a) The difference between sinθ and θ is about 0.7%, so the approximation is acceptable.
(b) The difference between sinθ and θ is about 6%, so the approximation is not acceptable.
(c) The difference between sinθ and θ is about 2%, so the approximation is acceptable.
(d) The difference between sinθ and θ is about 4%, so the approximation is acceptable.