A laboratory reference book lists the naturally occurring atomic mass of the element…

CHEMISTRY · Multi-part · AP · Chemistry · Atomic Structure and Properties · Atomic Structure and Properties

Problem

A laboratory reference book lists the naturally occurring atomic mass of the element rubidium (Rb) as 85.47 amu. Two isotopes are known: 85Rb^{85}\text{Rb} and 87Rb^{87}\text{Rb}. Assume that no other isotopes exist. (1) Part (a) – Describe the algebraic relationship. (2) Part (b) – Explain the long-term trend in the average atomic mass. (3) Part (c) – Identify and discuss one underlying assumption.

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