Two samples of liquid water

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Thermodynamics · Thermodynamics

Problem

Two samples of liquid water, each of mass 0.50 kg0.50\,\text{kg}, are at 80 ∘C80\,^{\circ}\text{C} and 20 ∘C20\,^{\circ}\text{C} respectively. They are mixed adiabatically in an isolated vessel. (Take the specific heat of water as 4.2 kJ kg−1 K−14.2\,\text{kJ kg}^{-1}\,\text{K}^{-1}.) The entropy change of the universe is closest to (a) 0 J K−10\,\text{J K}^{-1} (b) −17 J K−1-17\,\text{J K}^{-1} (c) +17 J K−1+17\,\text{J K}^{-1} (d) +37 J K−1+37\,\text{J K}^{-1}

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