A moving-coil galvanometer has a resistance of and requires a current of for…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Moving Charges and Magnetism · Moving Charges and Magnetism

Problem

A moving-coil galvanometer has a resistance of 50 Ω50\,\Omega and requires a current of 2.0 mA2.0\,\text{mA} for full-scale deflection. (a) Determine its current sensitivity in rad A−1\text{rad A}^{-1} if the restoring constant of the suspension is 2.0×10−6 N m rad−12.0\times10^{-6}\,\text{N m rad}^{-1} and the effective factor NABNAB equals 5.0×10−5 m2T5.0\times10^{-5}\,\text{m}^2\text{T}. (b) The galvanometer is to be converted into an ammeter that reads up to 5.0 A5.0\,\text{A}. Calculate the value of the shunt resistance required (assume the galvanometer resistance remains unchanged).

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