A freezer panel of area and thickness must restrict steady heat gain to at most when…

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Thermal Properties of Matter · Thermal Properties of Matter

Problem

A freezer panel of area 0.60 m20.60\,\text{m}^2 and thickness 20 mm20\,\text{mm} must restrict steady heat gain to at most 20 W20\,\text{W} when the temperature difference between its two faces is 25 K25\,\text{K}. Which one of the following materials will satisfy the requirement? (Thermal conductivity kk values are indicated.) (a) Expanded polystyrene, k=0.030 W m−1 K−1k = 0.030\,\text{W m}^{-1}\,\text{K}^{-1} (b) Aerogel blanket, k=0.015 W m−1 K−1k = 0.015\,\text{W m}^{-1}\,\text{K}^{-1} (c) Gypsum board, k=0.17 W m−1 K−1k = 0.17\,\text{W m}^{-1}\,\text{K}^{-1} (d) Glass wool, k=0.040 W m−1 K−1k = 0.040\,\text{W m}^{-1}\,\text{K}^{-1}

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