(a) State Newton’s First Law of Motion. (b) Distinguish between balanced and…

PHYSICS · Subjective · CBSE · Physics · Force and Laws of Motion · Force and Laws of Motion

Problem

(a) State Newton’s First Law of Motion. (b) Distinguish between balanced and unbalanced forces. Give one everyday example of each. (c) A stone lying on a smooth table is pushed simultaneously by two students. One student applies a horizontal force of 15 N15\,\text{N} towards the right while the other applies 15 N15\,\text{N} towards the left. Explain why the stone does not move. (d) The student on the right now increases her push to 25 N25\,\text{N} while the student on the left continues to push with 15 N15\,\text{N}. In which direction will the stone begin to accelerate? Justify your answer in terms of the net external force acting on the stone.

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