Consider the polar curve given by .

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · AP Precalculus · Trigonometric and Polar Functions · Trigonometric and Polar Functions

Problem

Consider the polar curve given by r=4cos⁡θr=4\cos\theta. (a) Rewrite the equation of the curve in rectangular coordinates and simplify completely. (b) Identify the center, radius, and orientation of the curve you obtained in part (a), and describe the portion of the plane it occupies. (c) For 0≤θ≤π20\le\theta\le\tfrac{\pi}{2}, the curve encloses a region SS. Explain, without performing any integration, why SS must represent exactly one–quarter of the full region bounded by the curve.

Related theory

Browse the problem library