A train approaches a vertical cliff while moving at

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 2: Algebra-based · Waves Sound and Physical Optics · Waves Sound and Physical Optics

Problem

A train approaches a vertical cliff while moving at 15 m s−115\,\text{m s}^{-1}. The driver blows the whistle of frequency 600 Hz600\,\text{Hz} and hears the sound directly as well as after reflection from the cliff. If the speed of sound in air is 340 m s−1340\,\text{m s}^{-1}, what beat frequency does the driver hear? (a) 30 Hz30\,\text{Hz} (b) 55 Hz55\,\text{Hz} (c) 72 Hz72\,\text{Hz} (d) 53 Hz53\,\text{Hz}

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