Two identical twins, Minky and Som

PHYSICS · Multi-part · A Level · Physics · Turning points in physics · Turning points in physics

Problem

Two identical twins, Minky and Som, conduct their own twin paradox. Minky stays at home on Earth, whilst Som travels to a nearby star, Fazer, which is 10 light-years away, at a speed of 0.9c0.9c. When Som reaches Fazer, she turns around and returns to the Earth, once again at a speed of 0.9c0.9c. (1) Calculate how much time Minky measures for Som to reach Fazer. (2) Calculate how much Som has aged in her reference frame of the moving spaceship.

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