Calculate the extra mechanical energy that must be supplied to place a satellite from…

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

Calculate the extra mechanical energy that must be supplied to place a 2000 kg2000\,\text{kg} satellite from rest on Earth’s surface (radius 6.4×106 m6.4\times10^{6}\,\text{m}) into a circular orbit 8.0×106 m8.0\times10^{6}\,\text{m} above the surface. Take GM⊕=3.99×1014 m3 s−2GM_{\oplus}=3.99\times10^{14}\,\text{m}^{3}\,\text{s}^{-2}. (a) 7.0×1010 J7.0\times10^{10}\,\text{J} (b) 2.8×1010 J2.8\times10^{10}\,\text{J} (c) 9.7×1010 J9.7\times10^{10}\,\text{J} (d) 1.3×1011 J1.3\times10^{11}\,\text{J}

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