Let be the first derivative of a twice–differentiable function

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Analytical Applications of Differentiation · Analytical Applications of Differentiation

Problem

Let gg be the first derivative of a twice–differentiable function ff. The behavior of gg is summarized verbally below. • gg is strictly decreasing on (−∞,−2)(-\infty,-2). • gg is strictly increasing on (−2,1)(-2,1). • gg is strictly decreasing on (1,4)(1,4). • gg is strictly increasing on (4,∞)(4,\infty). Assume gg is continuous and differentiable everywhere and that its local extrema occur only at x=−2,1,4x=-2,1,4. (a) Identify the xx–coordinates of all critical points of gg. Classify each as a local maximum or a local minimum of gg, and explain your reasoning. (b) Using only the information given, list all xx–values that are candidates for inflection points of ff. Justify why these xx–values merit consideration. (c) For each candidate identified in part (b), determine whether ff actually has an inflection point there. Support each conclusion with a clear concavity argument based on the behavior of gg. State the intervals on which ff is concave up and concave down.

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