A cylindrical wire is long and has a uniform cross-sectional area of

PHYSICS · Subjective · CBSE · Physics · Current Electricity · Current Electricity

Problem

A cylindrical wire is 2.00 m2.00\,\text{m} long and has a uniform cross-sectional area of 1.00×10−6 m21.00\times10^{-6}\,\text{m}^{2}. Its measured resistance at 20 ∘C20\,^{\circ}\text{C} is 0.034 Ω0.034\,\Omega. Identify the most likely material from the following list and state its resistivity: aluminum (2.7×10−8 Ω⋅m2.7\times10^{-8}\,\Omega\cdot\text{m}), nichrome (1.1×10−6 Ω⋅m1.1\times10^{-6}\,\Omega\cdot\text{m}), copper (1.7×10−8 Ω⋅m1.7\times10^{-8}\,\Omega\cdot\text{m}).

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