An open-top rectangular box with a square base is to be constructed from of material

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Analytical Applications of Differentiation · Analytical Applications of Differentiation

Problem

An open-top rectangular box with a square base is to be constructed from 1200 cm21200\text{ cm}^2 of material. All material is used for the five faces of the box (four sides and the base). (a) Let xx be the length of a side of the square base in centimeters, and let hh be the height of the box in centimeters. Express the volume VV of the box as a function of the single variable xx by eliminating hh. (b) Determine all critical values of VV on the admissible domain for xx. (c) Use the second derivative to verify that the critical value found corresponds to a maximum volume for the box. (d) State the dimensions of the box that maximize its volume and compute this maximal volume to the nearest cubic centimeter.

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