Which mathematical expression gives the total charge that passes through a wire…

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Applications of Integration · Applications of Integration

Problem

Which mathematical expression gives the total charge Δq\Delta q that passes through a wire during the time interval from t=0t=0 to t=Tt=T when the current varies with time as I(t)I(t)? (a) Δq=T I(0)\displaystyle \Delta q = T\,I(0) (b) Δq=I(0)+I(T)2 T\displaystyle \Delta q = \dfrac{I(0)+I(T)}{2}\,T (c) Δq=∫0TI(t) dt\displaystyle \Delta q = \int_{0}^{T} I(t)\,dt (d) Δq=∫0Tt dIdt dt\displaystyle \Delta q = \int_{0}^{T} t\,\dfrac{dI}{dt}\,dt

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