A family of slope fields is generated by the differential equation

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Differential Equations · Differential Equations

Problem

A family of slope fields is generated by the differential equation dydx=y2−c\dfrac{dy}{dx}=y^{2}-c, where cc is a positive constant. Students compare slope fields for c=1c=1, c=4c=4, and c=9c=9. Which statement best describes how the positions and stability of equilibrium solutions change as cc increases? (a) The two equilibrium lines move closer to the xx-axis, but their stability types remain unchanged. (b) The two equilibrium lines move farther from the xx-axis, and both become stable. (c) The two equilibrium lines move farther from the xx-axis, but their stability types remain unchanged. (d) The lower equilibrium line disappears for c>1c>1, leaving only a single equilibrium line above the xx-axis.

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