Two identical point charges each are placed apart in air

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

Two identical point charges +1 μC+1\,\mu\text{C} each are placed 30 cm30\,\text{cm} apart in air. Calculate the work that must be done to increase their separation to 90 cm90\,\text{cm}, assuming the process is carried out slowly so that kinetic energy changes are negligible. (a) +2.0×10−2 J+2.0\times10^{-2}\,\text{J} (b) −4.0×10−2 J-4.0\times10^{-2}\,\text{J} (c) −2.0×10−2 J-2.0\times10^{-2}\,\text{J} (d) −1.0×10−2 J-1.0\times10^{-2}\,\text{J}

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