An electrical conductor designed to carry large currents has a circular cross-section…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Current Electricity · Current Electricity

Problem

An electrical conductor designed to carry large currents has a circular cross-section of diameter 2.50 mm2.50\ \mathrm{mm} and length 14.0 m14.0\ \mathrm{m}. The resistance between its ends is 0.104 Ω0.104\ \Omega. (1) What is the resistivity of the material? (2) If the electric field magnitude in the conductor is 1.28 V/m1.28\ \mathrm{V/m}, what is the total current? (3) If the material has 8.5×10288.5\times10^{28} free electrons per cubic metre, find the average drift speed under the conditions of part (b).

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