An automobile is travelling along a straight level road with a velocity of

PHYSICS · Multi-part · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

An automobile is travelling along a straight level road with a velocity of 15 m/s15\,\text{m/s}. The driver applies the brakes and the vehicle experiences a uniform retardation of 2.0 m/s22.0\,\text{m/s}^2 for 5 s5\,\text{s}. Answer the following: (a) What is meant by negative acceleration? Give one everyday example other than the present case. (b) Calculate the displacement of the automobile during the 5 s5\,\text{s} in which the brakes are applied.

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