Consider the function .

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus BC · Infinite Sequences and Series · Infinite Sequences and Series

Problem

Consider the function f(x)=x2cos⁡ ⁣(x3)f(x)=x^{2}\cos\!(x^{3}). (1) Substitute x3x^{3} into the Maclaurin series for cos⁡x\cos x and write the first four non-zero terms of the resulting series for cos⁡ ⁣(x3)\cos\!(x^{3}). Express each term in powers of xx. (2) Multiply your result from part (a) by x2x^{2} to obtain the first four non-zero terms of the Maclaurin series for f(x)f(x). (3) Without further calculation, describe the complete set of exponents that appear in the Maclaurin series for f(x)f(x). Then write a closed-form expression for the general coefficient a3k+2a_{3k+2} of x3k+2x^{3k+2}, where k≥0k\ge 0 is an integer. Briefly justify your formula based on the structure of the series you obtained.

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