MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus BC · Infinite Sequences and Series · Infinite Sequences and Series
Problem
Consider the function f(x)=x2cos(x3).
(1) Substitute x3 into the Maclaurin series for cosx and write the first four non-zero terms of the resulting series for cos(x3). Express each term in powers of x.
(2) Multiply your result from part (a) by x2 to obtain the first four non-zero terms of the Maclaurin series for f(x).
(3) Without further calculation, describe the complete set of exponents that appear in the Maclaurin series for f(x). Then write a closed-form expression for the general coefficient a3k+2 of x3k+2, where k≥0 is an integer. Briefly justify your formula based on the structure of the series you obtained.