Explain, without using numerical values, why a small ascent to height h above the…

PHYSICS · Subjective · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

Explain, without using numerical values, why a small ascent to height h above the Earth’s surface causes approximately twice the percentage change in g compared with an equal descent to depth h below the surface. Support your explanation with appropriate algebraic reasoning, clearly stating any assumptions made.

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