The position of an insect moving on a horizontal surface at time t (in seconds) is given by the coordinates x=4t+2 (in cm) and y=3t2−t (in cm).
(a) Write the displacement vector of the insect between t=0 and a general instant t.
(b) Obtain an expression for the magnitude of this displacement as a function of t.
(c) Using your result, calculate the magnitude and direction (angle with the x–axis) of the displacement after 5\,s.