A billiard ball A of mass slides on a frictionless table with speed and strikes an…

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Linear Momentum · Linear Momentum

Problem

A billiard ball A of mass 150 g150\,\text{g} slides on a frictionless table with speed 4.0 m s−14.0\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1} and strikes an identical stationary ball B. After an elastic collision ball A is observed to move at 30∘30^{\circ} to its original direction. The speed of ball B immediately after the collision is closest to (a) 3.5 m s−13.5\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1} (b) 2.0 m s−12.0\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1} (c) 1.7 m s−11.7\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1} (d) 2.3 m s−12.3\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1}

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