Three amphiprotic ions have the following second acid-dissociation constants at 25…

CHEMISTRY · Subjective · A Level · Chemistry · Acids and bases · Acids and bases

Problem

Three amphiprotic ions have the following second acid-dissociation constants at 25 °C: • HCO3−_3^-, Ka2=4.7×10−11K_{a2} = 4.7\times10^{-11} • H2_2PO4−_4^-, Ka2=6.2×10−8K_{a2} = 6.2\times10^{-8} • HS−^-, Ka2=1.2×10−13K_{a2} = 1.2\times10^{-13} Using only these data, rank the ions HCO3−_3^-, H2_2PO4−_4^-, and HS−^- from strongest to weakest base in water. Express your answer as “strongest > … > weakest” and briefly justify your ranking in one sentence.

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