MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Contextual Applications of Differentiation · Contextual Applications of Differentiation
Problem
Two cars leave the same intersection at t=0. Car A travels east with a speed (in mph) given by vA(t)=60+5t, and Car B travels south with a speed given by vB(t)=40−2t, where t is in hours (0≤t≤4). Find the instantaneous rate at which the distance between the two cars is changing when t=2 h.
(a) 106 mph
(b) 70.0 mph
(c) Approximately 78.6 mph
(d) 72.1 mph