Two construction cranes, A and B

PHYSICS · Multi-part · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

Two construction cranes, A and B, are used to lift concrete blocks vertically at a building site. • Crane A lifts a 200 kg200\,\text{kg} block through a height of 15 m15\,\text{m} in 25 s25\,\text{s}. • Crane B lifts a 250 kg250\,\text{kg} block through a height of 12 m12\,\text{m} in 30 s30\,\text{s}. Answer the following questions. (i) Calculate the work done by each crane on the block it lifts. (ii) Determine the average power developed by each crane while lifting. (iii) Which crane is more powerful? Support your answer with suitable calculations.

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