A car travels due east at while

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

A 1.5×103 kg1.5\times10^{3}\,\text{kg} car travels due east at 20 m/s20\,\text{m/s} while, on the same straight road, a 2.5×103 kg2.5\times10^{3}\,\text{kg} truck travels due east at 10 m/s10\,\text{m/s}. A 1.0×103 kg1.0\times10^{3}\,\text{kg} motorcycle next to them is momentarily at rest. What is the magnitude of the total linear momentum of this three-vehicle system at that instant? (a) 4.0×104 kg⋅m/s4.0\times10^{4}\,\text{kg}\cdot\text{m/s} (b) 5.5×104 kg⋅m/s5.5\times10^{4}\,\text{kg}\cdot\text{m/s} (c) 2.5×104 kg⋅m/s2.5\times10^{4}\,\text{kg}\cdot\text{m/s} (d) 5.0×104 kg⋅m/s5.0\times10^{4}\,\text{kg}\cdot\text{m/s}

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