Two point charges and are fixed in air

PHYSICS · Multi-part · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

Two point charges +q+q and −4q-4q are fixed in air, 0.40 m0.40\,\text{m} apart. (a) Locate the point(s) on the line joining the charges where the net electrostatic force on a small positive test charge would be zero. Express the position(s) as the distance from the +q+q charge. (b) If the test charge is slightly displaced towards the +q+q charge from the nearer null point, will it return to the null point or move further away? State the type of equilibrium at that null point with a brief reason.

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