A block rests on a rough incline

PHYSICS · Subjective · AP · Physics C: Mechanics · Force and Translational Dynamics · Force and Translational Dynamics

Problem

A 4 kg4\,\text{kg} block rests on a rough 30∘30^{\circ} incline. It is attached by a light string over a frictionless pulley at the top of the incline to a 3 kg3\,\text{kg} mass that hangs vertically. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the incline is μk=0.15\mu_k = 0.15. Take g=10 m s−2g = 10\,\text{m\,s}^{-2}. Determine: (i) the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of the system, (ii) the tension in the string.

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