The curve is traced once as increases from to .

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus BC · Parametric, Polar, and Vector-Valued Functions · Parametric, Polar, and Vector-Valued Functions

Problem

The curve r=2sin⁡θr=2\sin\theta is traced once as θ\theta increases from 00 to π\pi. (a) Show that the curve passes through the origin when θ=0\theta=0 and θ=π\theta=\pi. (b) Determine dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx} for the curve and identify every value of θ\theta in (0,π)(0,\pi) where dydx=0\dfrac{dy}{dx}=0. (c) For each θ\theta found in part (b), compute d2ydx2\dfrac{d^2y}{dx^2} and decide whether the corresponding point on the curve is a local point of inflection. Justify your answer.

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