If and and is the last digit of the number

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · IB Diploma Programme · Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches · Number and Algebra · Number and Algebra

Problem

If z+1z=1z + \frac{1}{z} = 1 and a=z2017+1z2017a = z^{2017} + \frac{1}{z^{2017}} and bb is the last digit of the number 22n−12^{2^n} - 1 , when the integer n>1n > 1 , the value of a2+b2a^2 + b^2 is (1) 23 (2) 24 (3) 26 (4) 27

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